Maryland
- 1100 E. Riverside Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21221
Florida - P.O. Box 151868, Cape Coral, FL 33915
(239)896-4000 |

Estrogen dominance is a primary cause of almost
all female health problems, including fibrocystic breast disease,
PMS, mood swings, excessive bleeding, endometriosis, fibroids, infertility,
and ovarian cysts. Peri-menopause is the time when hormone levels
begin to shift in preparation for menopause. It is not so much the
decrease in hormones that produces the uncomfortable symptoms associated
with peri-menopause, but rather the changing ratio between estrogen
and progesterone. Chronic or episodic depression, severe mood swings,
and anxiety are frequent manifestations of these midlife fluctuations.
Estrogen refers to a group of female "sex" hormones, produced
primarily in the ovaries, and to a lesser extent in the body's fat
cells. It is important for adolescent sexual development and for regulating
the menstrual cycle. Estrogen prepares the uterus for receiving the
fertilized egg by stimulating the uterine lining to grow. During days
10 - 14 in a woman's cycle, the uterus is mainly under the influence
of estrogen, which begins to climb right before ovulation, which is
usually between days seven to fourteen, peaking at ovulation in preparation
for a fertilized egg. Estrogen also improves skin tone and reduces
vaginal dryness. There are three main types of estrogen that a woman
makes: Estrone (E1), which accounts for 80% of her estrogen, Estradiol
(e2), and Estrial (E3), each accounting for 10% of the remaining estrogen.
Signs of estrogen deficiency include: hot flashes, night sweats, dry
eyes, vaginal dryness, sagging breasts and loss of breast fullness,
mental fogginess, depression, changes in mood, decreased sense of
sensuality and sexuality.
Progesterone is another female "sex" hormone, produced in
the ovaries, that prepares the uterus for a fertilized. Its sudden
withdrawal causes the uterus to shed its lining if pregnancy does
not occur. While estrogen is high (during days 7-14 of the menstrual
cycle), progesterone is at its lowest level. Its levels climb to a
peak between days 14 - 24, and then dramatically drop off again just
before the start of menstruation. Ideally, women should have five
to ten times more progesterone than estrogen in the blood and 40 to
150 times in the saliva. The lower the ratio of progesterone to estrogen,
the higher the risk of health problems. Progesterone has the unique
ability to change its structural form to become other hormones, allowing
it to be converted and utilized by the body to the point of depletion.
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